न भूत न भगवान दुनिया में है केवल इंसान ही इंसान
जो अपने कर्मों से बनता है अपना आसमान
जो अपने सोच से बनता है अपना जहान
कोई नहीं है जो तुम्हें बचाए
कोई नहीं है जो तुम्हें सजाए
तुम्हारे हाथ में है तुम्हारा भाग्य
तुम्हारे मन में है तुम्हारा साथी
तुम्हीं हो वो जो करते हो प्रेम
तुम्हीं हो वो जो करते हो क्रोध
तुम्हीं हो वो जो करते हो सेवा
तुम्हीं हो वो जो करते हो मार
न भूत से करना किसी का कुछ
न भगवान से माँगना किसी का कुछ
केवल इंसान से पूछना किसी का कुछ
केवल इंसान से मिलना किसी का कुछ
न भूत न भगवान दुनिया में है केवल इंसान ही इंसान
जो समझता है, सीखता है, सिखलाता है
जो प्यार करता है, प्यार पाता है, प्यार बाँटता है
©vishaldutia.in
Tag: india
-
न भूत न भगवान
-
Uniform Civil Code
Uniform Civil Code
A dream of many, a fear of some
A code that treats all as one
No matter the faith, the caste, or the creed
A code that respects each person’s need
A code that does not discriminate
On grounds of gender, or sexual mate
A code that gives equal rights to all
In matters of marriage, divorce, and property fall
A code that is secular and fair
A code that reflects the nation’s care
A code that is not imposed by force
But accepted by reason and discourse
A code that is not a threat to diversity
But a way to uphold the constitutional liberty
A code that is not a tool of oppression
But a means of justice and progression
Uniform Civil Code
A challenge, a promise, a vision to behold
A code that can make India more united and bold.
-
Uniform Civil Code
A code that would unite us,
A code that would be just,
A code that would protect us,
From all kinds of abuse.
A code that would give women,
The same rights as men,
A code that would promote equality,
For all of us, within.
A code that would be secular,
And not based on religion,
A code that would be fair,
To all people of all persuasion.
A code that would be modern,
And not stuck in the past,
A code that would be progressive,
And help us to move forward at last.
A uniform civil code,
Is a dream for many,
But it is a dream that can come true,
If we all work together, with unity.
-
World News headlines in poetic form, A new way to read news! (Date: 02/04/2023)
US bombs Syria targets in retaliation
For a deadly drone attack on its base
Iran-linked militia face annihilation
As tensions rise in the Middle EastNorth Korea claims a new achievement
A nuclear drone that can swim and fly
But analysts doubt the experiment
And question the truth behind the lieUkraine eyes an offensive in the east
As Russian forces stall and wait
The war that never seems to cease
May escalate to a darker fateIndia’s parliament strips a leader of his seat
After a defamation case goes wrong
Rahul Gandhi faces a bitter defeat
And loses his voice in the political throngUganda passes a bill of hate
That criminalizes being LGBTQ
The death penalty is their fate
If they dare to love who they want toTornado kills dozens in the south
As storms tear through the US states
The wind and rain show no mercy or doubt
As they destroy everything in their wakeSuper tanker anchored off Yemen coast
Is a ticking bomb that could explode
The oil spill would be a disaster most
For the environment and the people belowThe UN warns of a looming catastrophe
But the rebels refuse to let them in
The ship is old and rusty
And could leak at any minuteThe world watches with fear and dread
As the crisis escalates
Will the tanker be saved or left for dead?
Will it be too little or too late?02/04/2023), analysts, anti-LGBTQ bill, Articles, Bakhmut, bombs, criminalize, date, death penalty, defamation conviction, destroys, disaster, drone attack, environment, form,, France, headlines, human rights, india, Iran-linked militia, kills, King Charles, lawmaker status, news, north korea, nuclear drone, offensive, oil spill, parliament, pension reforms, poetic, protests, Rahul Gandhi, read, Russia, state visit, storms, super tanker, Syria, Test, tornado, Uganda, Ukraine, Underwater, us, US states, war, world, Yemen coast
-
India on Wheels: The Freedom and Flexibility of a Cross-Country Road Trip
You’re going on a cross-country trip. Airplane, train, bus, car, or bike?
India on Wheels The Freedom and Flexibility of a Cross-Country Road Trip
As an avid traveler living in India, the thought of a cross-country trip fills me with excitement and anticipation. While some may prefer the speed and convenience of an airplane or train, I personally believe that a car is the best way to explore the beauty and diversity of our country.
With a car, you have the freedom to explore at your own pace, stopping to take in the sights and sounds of each new destination. You can follow your own itinerary, veering off the beaten path to discover hidden gems and local treasures that may have otherwise gone unnoticed.
India is a vast and varied country, with each region offering its own unique culture, history, and cuisine. From the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas to the sandy shores of Goa, a cross-country road trip provides an unparalleled opportunity to connect with the beauty and diversity of our homeland.
Driving also allows you to fully immerse yourself in the journey, taking in the changing landscapes and experiencing the unique cultures and flavors of each region. You can stop at roadside dhabas to sample local delicacies or visit ancient temples and monuments that hold centuries of history and mystique.
Of course, there are some practical considerations to keep in mind when embarking on a road trip. Make sure your car is in good condition and fully equipped with all the essentials, such as a first aid kit, snacks, and plenty of water. It’s also important to plan your route in advance, taking into account any potential hazards or road closures.
But with a little preparation and a lot of enthusiasm, a cross-country road trip in India can be an unforgettable adventure. So buckle up, hit the open road, and let the journey begin!
-
Temples in India: A Guide to the Spiritual and Architectural Wonders
India is a land of spirituality, where ancient traditions and beliefs are woven into the fabric of daily life. One of the most prominent expressions of this spirituality can be seen in the thousands of temples that dot the country. These temples are not only places of worship but also architectural marvels, representing the unique cultural heritage of India.
The Origins of Temple Architecture in India
Temple Architecture in India
The tradition of temple architecture in India dates back to the ancient Vedic period, which began around 1500 BCE. The earliest temples were simple structures made of wood or stone and were designed to be open to the sky, allowing the worshippers to connect with the divine.
Over time, temple architecture in India became more sophisticated, with the construction of massive stone structures adorned with intricate carvings and elaborate sculptures. The temples were built to honor the gods and goddesses of Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism, and their designs reflected the beliefs and values of these religions.
Types of Temples in India
There are several types of temples in India, each with its own unique features and architectural style. Some of the most popular types of temples include:
Nagara style
Nagara style: These temples are characterized by their tall spires or shikhara, which are often topped with a kalash (a brass pot). The main temple structure is usually surrounded by smaller shrines or mandapas, and the walls are adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures.
Dravida style
Dravida style: These temples are common in southern India and are characterized by their towering gopurams (ornate entrance gateways). The temples are built in a rectangular or square shape, and the main sanctum is located at the center. The walls of the temple are adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures.
Vesara style
Vesara style: These temples are a blend of Nagara and Dravida styles and are common in central India. They are characterized by their tall spires, intricate carvings, and sculptural work.
Hemadpanthi Style
Hemadpanthi style: These temples are common in Maharashtra and are characterized by their simplicity and functional design. The temple structures are made of black basalt rock, and the walls are adorned with simple carvings and sculptures.
Famous Temples in India
India is home to thousands of temples, each with its own unique history and cultural significance. Some of the most famous temples in India include:
The Golden Temple, Amritsar
The Golden Temple, Amritsar: This Sikh temple is one of the most revered in India and is known for its stunning architecture and peaceful atmosphere.
Meenakshi Temple, Madurai
Meenakshi Temple, Madurai: This Dravidian-style temple is dedicated to the goddess Meenakshi and is famous for its towering gopurams and intricate carvings.
Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Varanasi
Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Varanasi: This Hindu temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is located on the banks of the Ganges River. It is one of the oldest and most sacred temples in India.
Brihadeeswara Temple, Thanjavur
Brihadeeswara Temple, Thanjavur: This Nagara-style temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is known for its massive gopurams and intricate carvings.
Sun Temple, Konark
Sun Temple, Konark: This stunning temple is dedicated to the sun god Surya and is famous for its intricate stone carvings depicting scenes from Indian mythology.
The Significance of Temples in India
Temples in India are not just places of worship; they are also important cultural and historical landmarks. They represent the rich cultural heritage of India and serve as a reminder of the country’s spiritual and intellectual traditions.
For many people in India, visiting a temple is not just a religious experience; it is a way of connecting with their heritage and identity. Temples are seen as a place of refuge from the chaos of daily life, and a way to connect with the divine.
Temples also play an important role in the social and economic life of India. They are often the center of community life, with festivals and other cultural events held on their grounds. They also serve as a source of employment for many people, with artisans, priests, and other workers employed in their upkeep and maintenance.
Tips for Visiting Temples in India
If you are planning a trip to India and want to visit some of the country’s temples, here are some tips to keep in mind:
Dress appropriately: It is important to dress conservatively when visiting temples in India. Both men and women should avoid wearing shorts, sleeveless shirts, or revealing clothing.
Respect local customs: When visiting a temple, it is important to respect local customs and traditions. This may include removing your shoes before entering the temple, not taking photographs in certain areas, or refraining from touching sacred objects.
Follow temple rules: Each temple may have its own set of rules and regulations that visitors must follow. Be sure to read any signs or notices posted at the entrance to the temple, and follow the instructions of the temple staff.
Be mindful of crowds: Many temples in India can be very crowded, especially during festivals or other special events. Be prepared to wait in long lines, and be mindful of other visitors who may be trying to worship or take photographs.
In conclusion, temples in India are not just places of worship; they are also architectural wonders, cultural landmarks, and economic engines. They represent the unique heritage of India, and provide a way for people to connect with their spirituality and cultural identity. Whether you are a religious pilgrim or a curious traveler, a visit to a temple in India is an experience that should not be missed.
-
The Role of Music and Dance in Holi Celebrations
The Role of Music and Dance in Holi Celebrations
Holi, the festival of colors, is one of the most vibrant and joyous festivals in India. Music and dance are integral components of Holi celebrations, and they play a significant role in the festival’s cultural significance. Let’s take a look at the role of music and dance in Holi celebrations.
Music:
Folk Music: Folk music is an essential part of Holi celebrations. Dhol, nagada, and manjeera are traditional instruments that are commonly played during Holi. These instruments produce lively beats that accompany the festival’s enthusiastic dancing.
Bollywood Music: Bollywood music is also popular during Holi celebrations. Many Holi-themed songs have become an indispensable part of the festival’s celebrations. Some of the most popular Holi songs include “Rang Barse,” “Holi Ke Din,” and “Balam Pichkari.”
Bhajans: Bhajans, devotional songs that celebrate the divine, are also sung during Holi. These bhajans often describe the divine love of Radha and Krishna and are sung to invoke blessings and good fortune.
Dance:
Folk Dance: Holi is also a time to celebrate India’s rich cultural heritage. Folk dances such as Bhangra, Garba, and Dandiya Raas are performed during Holi celebrations. These dances involve colorful costumes, energetic movements, and lively music, adding to the festival’s joyful atmosphere.
Bollywood Dance: Bollywood dance is also popular during Holi. Many Bollywood movies have Holi dance sequences that have become iconic. These dances involve synchronized movements and choreographed steps, making them an entertaining and enjoyable part of the festival.
Community Dance: Holi is a time for people to come together and celebrate. Community dances such as the Holi circle dance or Rangoli dance involve people dancing and moving in a circle, symbolizing unity and togetherness.
In conclusion, music and dance are integral parts of Holi celebrations. They add to the festival’s joyous atmosphere and cultural significance, bringing people together and creating unforgettable memories. As we celebrate Holi, let us appreciate the role of music and dance in the festival’s celebrations and cultural heritage.
-
Holi and Its Influence on Indian Art and Literature
Holi and Its Influence on Indian Art and Literature
Holi, the festival of colors, is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in India. It is not only a time to come together and celebrate but has also influenced Indian art and literature for centuries. Let’s take a look at the influence of Holi on Indian art and literature.
Art:
Miniature Paintings: Holi is a popular theme in Indian miniature paintings. The vibrant colors and festive atmosphere of Holi have been captured in paintings by famous artists such as Nainsukh, Manaku, and Abanindranath Tagore.
Rangolis: Rangolis are a traditional art form that involves making colorful patterns on the ground using colored powders. During Holi, rangolis are made to welcome guests and decorate homes. The patterns often depict scenes from mythology and folklore related to the festival.
Movie Posters: The bright colors and energy of Holi have also influenced movie posters in India. Many Bollywood movies have posters depicting actors playing with colors, dancing, and celebrating the festival.
Literature:
Poetry: Holi has been a popular theme in Indian poetry for centuries. Poets such as Kabir, Mirza Ghalib, and Tulsidas have written poems that capture the spirit of the festival. These poems often express the joy and celebration of the festival and its cultural significance.
Folklore: Holi has also been a popular theme in Indian folklore. The story of Prahlad and Holika, the defeat of the demoness Putana by Lord Krishna, and the playful love story of Radha and Krishna are all popular Holi-related stories that have been passed down through generations.
Novels: Holi has also been featured in Indian novels. Famous authors such as Rabindranath Tagore, R.K. Narayan, and Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni have written novels that depict the festival’s cultural significance and the celebration’s impact on Indian society.
In conclusion, Holi has been an integral part of Indian art and literature for centuries. The festival’s vibrant colors and festive atmosphere have influenced artists and writers, resulting in a rich cultural heritage. As we celebrate Holi, let us appreciate the festival’s influence on Indian art and literature and its significance in Indian culture.
-
The Cultural Diversity of Holi Celebrations in India
The Cultural Diversity of Holi Celebrations in India
Holi, the festival of colors, is celebrated with great enthusiasm and joy all over India. It is a time to forget differences and come together to celebrate the triumph of good over evil. While the basic essence of the festival remains the same, the way it is celebrated varies from region to region, adding to the cultural diversity of the festival. Let’s take a look at the cultural diversity of Holi celebrations in India.
Lathmar Holi: Lathmar Holi is a unique celebration that takes place in Barsana, a town near Mathura in Uttar Pradesh. Women chase men with sticks and playfully beat them, while men try to protect themselves with shields. This tradition is said to have originated from a mythological story and is a popular attraction for tourists.
Phoolon Ki Holi: Phoolon Ki Holi, or the flower Holi, is a celebration that takes place in Vrindavan, also in Uttar Pradesh. Instead of colors, flowers are used to celebrate the festival. The celebration takes place at the Banke Bihari temple, and devotees shower each other with fragrant petals.
Rang Panchami: Rang Panchami is a celebration that takes place in Maharashtra and parts of Madhya Pradesh. It is celebrated on the fifth day after Holi and is also known as Shimga. People splash colored water on each other and play with dry colors, dance to traditional music and enjoy festive delicacies.
Hola Mohalla: Hola Mohalla is a Sikh festival that takes place in Anandpur Sahib, Punjab. It is celebrated on the day after Holi and is a time to display martial arts, horse riding, and other skills. People dress in traditional attire and participate in various cultural events.
Dol Purnima: Dol Purnima is a celebration that takes place in West Bengal and is also known as Basanta Utsav. It is celebrated on the full moon day in the month of Phalguna and is a time to welcome the spring season. People dress in traditional clothes, play with colors, and sing and dance to the beats of traditional music.
In conclusion, the cultural diversity of Holi celebrations in India is a testament to the rich traditions and heritage of the country. From the flower Holi in Vrindavan to the martial arts display in Anandpur Sahib, each celebration adds a unique flavor to the festival of colors. As we celebrate Holi, let us take a moment to appreciate and respect the cultural diversity that makes India a truly unique and vibrant country.
-
Traditional Holi Delicacies and Recipes
Traditional Holi Delicacies and Recipes
Holi is not just a festival of colors and joy, but also a time to indulge in delicious traditional delicacies and sweets. The festival is celebrated with great enthusiasm and excitement, and food plays a crucial role in adding to the festive fervor. Let’s take a look at some of the most popular Holi delicacies and recipes.
Gujiya: Gujiya is a traditional Holi sweet that is similar to a dumpling or turnover. It is made with a filling of khoya, coconut, and nuts, and is deep-fried to a golden brown color. Gujiya is an essential part of Holi celebrations and is relished by people of all ages.
Dahi Bhalla: Dahi Bhalla is a savory dish made with lentil dumplings, yogurt, and a variety of spices. It is a popular snack in India and is especially popular during the Holi festival. Dahi Bhalla is a refreshing dish that is perfect for the warm Holi weather.
Thandai: Thandai is a refreshing milk-based drink that is prepared with a mixture of dry fruits, spices, and milk. It is a popular drink during the Holi festival and is known for its cooling properties. Thandai is also sometimes mixed with bhang (a preparation made from cannabis) to create a mildly intoxicating drink.
Shakkarpara: Shakkarpara is a sweet and crunchy snack made with flour, sugar, and ghee. It is a popular Holi snack and is usually prepared in large quantities to share with friends and family.
Malpua: Malpua is a sweet and fluffy pancake-like dessert that is popular during the Holi festival. It is made with flour, milk, sugar, and cardamom powder, and is deep-fried until golden brown. Malpua is often served with rabri (a sweet, condensed milk-based sauce) for added sweetness.
In conclusion, Holi is a festival that celebrates the spirit of togetherness and joy, and traditional delicacies and sweets play a significant role in adding to the festive atmosphere. The above-mentioned delicacies are just a few examples of the vast array of traditional Holi recipes that are enjoyed by people all over India and beyond. As we celebrate Holi, let us savor these delicious dishes and take a moment to appreciate the rich cultural heritage and cuisine of India.
-
The Significance and History of Holi
The Significance and History of Holi
Holi is one of the most popular and widely celebrated festivals in India, observed by millions of people across the country and around the world. The festival is known for its vibrant colors, festive music, and delicious sweets, but it also holds great significance in Hindu mythology and culture.
The history of Holi can be traced back to ancient times and is rooted in various Hindu myths and legends. According to one legend, the festival commemorates the victory of good over evil and the end of winter. The story goes that a demon king named Hiranyakashipu wanted to be worshipped as a god and forbade his son Prahlada from worshipping Lord Vishnu. Prahlada refused to obey his father and continued to worship Lord Vishnu. Enraged, Hiranyakashipu decided to kill Prahlada, but each time he tried, Prahlada was miraculously saved by Lord Vishnu. Finally, Lord Vishnu appeared as the half-man, half-lion creature Narasimha and killed Hiranyakashipu, saving Prahlada and restoring order to the world. This event is celebrated on the first day of Holi as Holika Dahan.
Another legend associated with Holi is that of Lord Krishna and Radha. It is believed that Lord Krishna used to play pranks on Radha and her friends by throwing colored water and powder at them. This practice soon became a tradition and is now an integral part of Holi celebrations.
Holi is a two-day festival, with the first day known as Holika Dahan and the second day as Rangwali Holi. Holika Dahan is observed by lighting bonfires, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. Rangwali Holi is marked by people throwing colored powder and water at each other, singing and dancing, and exchanging sweets and gifts. The festival is a time for rejoicing, forgetting past grudges, and renewing relationships with loved ones.
The significance of Holi lies in its celebration of unity, love, and the triumph of good over evil. The festival brings people of all ages, genders, and social status together, transcending all barriers of caste, creed, and religion. It is an occasion to spread joy, happiness, and love, and to forget past grievances and start anew.
In conclusion, Holi is a festival with deep roots in Hindu mythology and culture, and it holds great significance for millions of people across the world. The festival is a celebration of unity, love, and the triumph of good over evil, and it teaches us to embrace diversity and spread joy and happiness wherever we go. As we celebrate Holi, let us remember its significance and history and strive to spread love, harmony, and peace in our communities and the world.
-
The Spiritual Significance of Holi and Its Rituals
The Spiritual Significance of Holi and Its Rituals
Holi is one of the most vibrant and joyful festivals celebrated by the Hindu community across the world. It is also known as the festival of colors and marks the arrival of spring in India. But there is much more to Holi than just colors, sweets, and music. The festival has deep spiritual significance and is associated with several ancient rituals that symbolize the victory of good over evil.
According to Hindu mythology, Holi originated as a celebration of the divine love between Lord Krishna and Radha. It is believed that Krishna, known for his playful and mischievous nature, used to play pranks on Radha and her friends by throwing colored water and powder at them. This practice soon became a tradition, and Holi was born.
The festival is also associated with the legend of Holika and Prahlad. Holika, the sister of demon king Hiranyakashipu, tried to kill Prahlad, a devout follower of Lord Vishnu. She tricked him into sitting on a pyre with her, wearing a cloak that made her immune to fire. But the cloak flew off her and covered Prahlad instead, saving him from the flames. This event symbolizes the victory of good over evil, and the triumph of devotion and faith over wickedness.
Holi is celebrated over two days. On the first day, known as Holika Dahan, people light bonfires to symbolize the burning of evil and negative energies. This ritual is followed by the offering of prayers and the distribution of sweets.
On the second day, people smear each other with colored powder and water, dance to music, and exchange sweets and gifts. This ritual is known as Rangwali Holi, and it symbolizes the breaking down of barriers and the unification of people in love and harmony.
The spiritual significance of Holi and its rituals lies in the idea of letting go of negative energies and embracing positivity and love. It is a time to forgive and forget, to reconcile with enemies, and to celebrate the diversity of life. The festival teaches us to see the good in others, to spread happiness, and to appreciate the beauty of nature.
In conclusion, Holi is not just a festival of colors, but a celebration of spirituality, culture, and human values. It reminds us of the importance of love, faith, and devotion in our lives and the need to overcome negativity and evil. As we celebrate Holi, let us embrace the spirit of the festival and spread joy, peace, and harmony in our communities and the world.
-
Happy Holi
Happy Holi
Holi is here, with colors so bright,
A festival of love, and a joyful sight,
A time to forgive, and forget the past,
And make new memories, that forever last.Drenched in hues of red and green,
We dance and sing, in a festive scene,
Celebrating life, and all its wonders,
As we spread love, to all who are under.Celebration, colors, festival, Forgiveness, happiness, happy, Happy Holi, holi, india, joy, love, poem, poems, Poetry
-
The cultural diversity and traditions of India, including festivals and rituals
## Introduction
India is a land of diverse cultures and traditions. The country has over 1 billion people, and each one has their own unique way of life. India’s population is made up of Hindus, Muslims, Sikhs, Christians and others who practice different religions or follow no religion at all.
The country has many different festivals throughout the year: Diwali (the festival of lights), Holi (the festival of colors), Navratri (nine nights) and Dussehra (the victory of good over evil). Each festival has its own significance in Hinduism or other religions practiced in India. For example: Diwali marks the start of winter; Holi celebrates spring honors goddess and Durga; Dussehra celebrates Rama’s victory over Ravana after 14 years in exile
## Religious Customs
India is home to a wide variety of religions and cultures, each with its own set of rituals and festivals. The most common are Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism and Islam. Each religion has its own set of customs that help define the culture of those who practice it.
The Hindu religion originated in India but has spread throughout Southeast Asia as well as parts of Africa and Europe. It is based on the belief that there are many gods who live in heaven and earth; these gods control everything that happens on earth including births deaths marriages etc.. Hindus worship different forms (called avatars) of Vishnu or Shiva depending on where they live because these two deities represent good versus evil respectively
## Festivals
India is a country of many festivals, and each one has its own unique story.
Here are some of the most popular ones:
* Diwali ( Deepavali): This festival marks the beginning of winter and is celebrated by Hindus, Sikhs and Jains alike. It’s also known as “the festival of lights” because people light up their homes with candles or electric lights to celebrate it. The five-day celebration begins on the first day after new moon in October or November and ends with Bhai Dooj on the third day after full moon in November or December. During this time, people visit friends and family members who live far away from them; they give gifts such as sweets or money for each other; they eat special food made from lentils called dal; they exchange cards called ‘diya’; they wear new clothes; kids get presents from elders like toys etc., while elders give them money too!
## Secular Festivals
* Republic Day: January 26, it commemorates the adoption of India’s constitution.
* Independence Day: August 15, it marks India’s freedom from British rule in 1947.
* Gandhi Jayanti: October 2, celebrates the birth of Mahatma Gandhi (1869-1948), who led India to independence through nonviolence and civil disobedience
## Traditional Clothing
The traditional clothing of India is quite diverse. The sari is the most popular traditional garment, and it’s worn by women all over the country. The salwar kameez (also called shalwar) is another type of dress that’s common among both men and women. It’s similar to pajamas because it consists of loose pants and a long tunic top that buttons up at the front or has short sleeves.
The dhoti, which consists only of a single piece of cloth wrapped around the waist with one end tucked into itself while the other end hangs down in front, is worn primarily by men in southern India; however, there are some regions where both sexes wear this style together as well as other variations on it such as churidar pyjamas (which are similar except they don’t have any tucking).
## Martial Arts
Martial arts are an integral part of Indian culture and have been practiced for thousands of years. Kalaripayattu, a martial art form practiced in Kerala, is considered one of the oldest surviving forms of combat in the world. It was developed by warriors who used it as a means to defend themselves against invaders from other countries.\
Kushti (or kusti) is another ancient Indian martial art that dates back to around 500 BC. Kushti involves wrestling with a sacred thread worn around your waist while chanting mantras or prayers before each match begins; these mantras are believed to give strength and protection during competition!
Kalarippayattu is another type of traditional fighting technique developed by Nairs–a community residing near Calicut city on India’s southwest coast–to defend themselves against enemies who threatened their lands during medieval times when warfare was common practice between kingdoms vying for control over territory or resources like land or water supplies needed for farming purposes.”
## Epics and Mythology
India has a rich cultural heritage, which dates back thousands of years. The epics Ramayana and Mahabharata are some of the oldest literary texts in India and have been passed down from generation to generation through oral storytelling. These stories have become part of our culture and help us understand what it means to be Indian.
## Cuisine
The cuisine as diverse as its people. There are more than 1,000 different languages spoken in India, and each region has its own unique dishes and cooking techniques. However, there are some commonalities: curry (a spicy stew), dal (a lentil dish), chapati (flatbread) and tandoori chicken are just a few examples of foods that can be found throughout the country.
The cuisine varies greatly depending on where you go in India–and even within cities like Mumbai or Delhi!
## Conclusion
India is a vibrant and colorful country. It’s home to people of all cultures and religions, who live together in harmony. The has been shaped by its rich history, which dates back thousands of years. There are many different languages spoken throughout India as well as unique customs that have been passed down through generations.
## References
* Livescience.com
* Caleidoscope.in
* Yourteaminindia.comand, buddhism, cuisine, cultural, culture, dhoti, diversity, Diwali, Dussehra, festivals, Gandhi Jayanti, hinduism, holi, including, independence day, india, Islam, Jainism, Kalaripayattu, Kalarippayattu, Kushti, Mahabharata, Navratri, Poetry, Ramayana, religion, Republic Day, rituals, salwar kameez, sari, Sikhism, the, Traditions
-
The history of Indian independence and its impact on modern India
The history of Indian independence and its impact on modern India
Introduction
The history of Indian independence is a long and complicated one. It began in 1857, when the British East India Company first took over the country, but it wasn’t until 1947 that India finally gained its independence from Britain.
The partition of India into two separate countries– and Pakistan–led to widespread violence between Hindus and Muslims that continues today.Early History of Indian Independence
The history of Indian independence is a long one, but we’ll try to give you a brief overview.
The first European trading companies appeared in India in the early 16th century. The British East India Company was established in 1600 and soon became dominant over other European powers, who had previously been competing for control over trade routes between Europe and Asia. In 1757, the British defeated France at Plassey and gained control over Bengal; this victory led them to rule most of India by 1818. However, revolt broke out against British rule during 1857-58 (known as “The Sepoy Mutiny”), leading to its end in 1858 when Queen Victoria took over as empress of India on behalf of her son Edward VIIMahatma Gandhi and the Indian National Congress
Mahatma Gandhi was the leader of India’s independence movement. He led it through civil disobedience, which meant that he encouraged Indians to disobey laws they felt were unfair or unjust. For example, if there was a law saying you couldn’t go out without your shoes on, Gandhi would encourage people not to wear shoes at all–even if it meant going to jail for breaking this rule.
Gandhi also started an organization called the Indian National Congress (INC). The INC worked together with other groups like Muslims and Sikhs who wanted freedom from British rule but didn’t agree with Gandhi’s methods of peaceful protest and civil disobedienceGaining Independence
The history of Indian independence is a long one. It began with the British East India Company’s rule over the subcontinent, and ended with India gaining its freedom from Britain in 1947. The process of gaining independence took place over many years, with many events occurring along the way. These events are often referred to as “milestones” or “turning points” in Indian history because they were significant moments that helped shape what would become modern India today.
The first milestone occurred on August 15th when Mahatma Gandhi led thousands of people in march against British laws restricting political activity (a protest known as Dandi March). This was followed by another important milestone: On January 30th 1930 Jawaharlal Nehru delivered his famous speech at Lahore where he stated that “India wants freedom now.”Impact of the Partition of India
The partition of India was a traumatic event that had a profound impact on the people who lived through it. The division of the country into two separate states–Hindu-majority India and Muslim-majority Pakistan–led to religious and ethnic tensions between Hindus and Muslims, who were forced to leave their homes in order to live in their respective countries. Millions were displaced during this period, causing much violence and loss of life as they traveled across borders or sought refuge in other areas within their own country.
Legacy of Indian Independence
The legacy of Indian independence is a strong one, with values like freedom, justice and democracy being deeply ingrained in modern Indian society. However, it’s important to remember that the British rule had some negative effects on India too. For example:
There are still many problems facing modern India today which can be traced back to its colonial past. For example:Modern India
The partition of India in 1947 has had a profound impact on modern Indian culture and society. The separation of Hindus and Muslims, along with the creation of Pakistan, led to religious and ethnic tensions that continue today. The violence between Hindus, Muslims Sikhs during this time was so severe that it left millions dead or displaced from their homes.
The partition also caused many changes in Indian culture as well as its economy and politics:
Conclusion
As you can see, the story of Indian independence is complex and multifaceted. It is the result of the struggle and resilience of millions of people who fought for their rights, courageously faced challenges and overcame obstacles in their way. The power of human spirit has been demonstrated by those who were able to persevere through all difficulties and achieve their goals despite all odds against them.
I hope that you have found it useful!Written by Vishal Dutia
-
Uncovering the Beauty and Diversity of India
Uncovering the Beauty and Diversity of India
India is a country of incredible diversity and beauty. From the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas to the palm-lined beaches of Kerala, India has a vast array of landscapes and natural wonders that are sure to captivate any traveler.
One of the best ways to experience India’s natural beauty is to explore its national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. India is home to a wide variety of animals, from tigers and leopards to elephants and rhinos. The best-known national park in India is probably Ranthambore, which is famous for its tigers. Other notable national parks include Kaziranga in Assam, which is home to the one-horned rhinoceros, and Bandhavgarh in Madhya Pradesh, which has a high density of tigers.
India is also home to a vast array of cultural and religious traditions, and these are reflected in the country’s many festivals and celebrations. One of the best-known festivals in India is Holi, which is celebrated with colorful powders and water. Other important festivals include Diwali, the Festival of Lights, and Dussehra, which commemorates the victory of good over evil.
In addition to its festivals and natural beauty, India is also known for its rich culinary traditions. Indian cuisine is characterized by its use of spices and herbs, and is known for its vegetarian options as well as its meat dishes. Some of the most popular dishes in India include biryani, samosas, and dal makhani.
Despite its many attractions, India also faces a number of challenges. Poverty, corruption, and environmental degradation are all significant issues in India, and can be seen in the country’s crowded cities and polluted rivers. However, many people in India are working to address these challenges and make the country a better place for all its citizens.
In conclusion, India is a country of immense beauty and diversity, with much to offer for those who take the time to explore it. From its national parks and wildlife sanctuaries to its festivals and culinary traditions, there is something for everyone in this fascinating and complex country.
© VishalDutiaand, beauty, cuisine, culture, diversity, environment, festivals, haiku, india, national parks, nature, poverty, South Asia, the, travel, uncovering, vegetarian, wildlife
-
Discovering the Rich Culture and Heritage of India
Discovering the Rich Culture and Heritage of India
India is a land of vibrant traditions, colorful festivals, and rich cultural heritage. From the beautiful architecture of the Taj Mahal to the spiritual teachings of yoga and meditation, India has a lot to offer for those interested in exploring its cultural heritage.
One of the best ways to discover India’s culture is to visit its many landmarks and monuments. The Taj Mahal is perhaps the most famous landmark in India, and is widely regarded as one of the most beautiful buildings in the world. Built in the 17th century by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan as a tribute to his wife Mumtaz Mahal, the Taj Mahal is a stunning example of Mughal architecture and is made of white marble inlaid with precious stones.
Other notable landmarks in India include the Red Fort in Delhi, the ancient ruins of Hampi in Karnataka, and the intricate temples of Khajuraho. Each of these landmarks reflects a different aspect of India’s rich cultural heritage, from the grandeur of Mughal architecture to the intricate carvings of Hindu temples.
Another way to explore India’s culture is to experience its many festivals and celebrations. India is home to a wide variety of festivals, from the colorful Holi festival to the spiritually significant Diwali festival. Each festival has its own unique traditions, such as the lighting of diyas (lamps) during Diwali or the throwing of colored powders during Holi.
India’s culture is also deeply influenced by its religion. Hinduism is the largest religion in India, but there are also significant populations of Muslims, Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists, and Jains. Each religion has its own distinct traditions and practices, which are reflected in India’s art, music, and literature.
India is also known for its spiritual practices, such as yoga and meditation. These practices have gained popularity around the world in recent years, but their roots lie in India’s ancient Vedic texts. Yoga and meditation are believed to have numerous physical and mental health benefits, and many people come to India to learn from the country’s experienced yoga teachers.
In conclusion, India’s culture and heritage are truly unique and offer a wealth of experiences for those interested in exploring them. From the stunning landmarks and monuments to the colorful festivals and spiritual practices, there is much to discover and appreciate in this fascinating country.
and, architecture, art, Articles, culture, discovering, festivals, heritage, history, india, landmarks, literature, meditation, music, religion, rich, South Asia, the, yoga
-
India
India
India is a diverse country located in South Asia, with a rich history and culture. It is the world’s seventh-largest country by area, and the second-most populous country, with over 1.3 billion people. India is known for its vibrant traditions, unique cuisine, colorful festivals, and remarkable landmarks.
India has a long and fascinating history that dates back thousands of years. Some of the world’s oldest civilizations were formed in India, such as the Indus Valley Civilization and the Vedic Civilization. India has been home to many empires and dynasties, such as the Maurya Empire, the Mughal Empire, and the British Raj. Each period has left a lasting impact on India’s culture and heritage, from the magnificent architecture of the Taj Mahal to the spiritual teachings of yoga and meditation.
India is a land of great diversity, with over 2,000 ethnic groups and more than 1,600 languages spoken across the country. Hinduism is the largest religion in India, but there are also significant populations of Muslims, Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists, and Jains. India’s diversity is reflected in its art, music, and literature, with each region having its own distinct traditions and styles.
India is also known for its delicious and diverse cuisine. Each region has its own unique dishes and cooking techniques, from the spicy curries of the north to the coconut-based dishes of the south. Some of the most famous Indian dishes include butter chicken, biryani, dosa, and samosas.
India is home to many stunning landmarks and natural wonders, such as the iconic Taj Mahal in Agra, the beautiful beaches of Goa, the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas, and the serene backwaters of Kerala. India is also known for its wildlife, with many national parks and sanctuaries dedicated to preserving the country’s rich biodiversity.
In recent years, India has emerged as a major global economic power, with a rapidly growing middle class and a booming tech industry. Despite its progress, India still faces many challenges, such as poverty, corruption, and environmental degradation.
Overall, India is a country of contrasts, with a rich and complex history, diverse culture, and stunning natural beauty. Whether you’re drawn to its vibrant traditions, unique cuisine, or remarkable landmarks, India has something for everyone to discover and explore.
© VishalDutia
-
21 days of lockdown
Feeling like,
I’m traveling in train
looking out of the window
going to washroom then
again sitting back on seatJoin 6,809 other subscribers
-
Let’s Lock the World
down.
close all the borders
close all the universities
no more sporting events
no more company
you stay in your place
I in mine
and we’ll communicate as
we’ve always done –
through the linesJoin 6,809 other subscribers
-
After longtime
After a long time when we met, my anxious heart felt peace
flowers of my wihes stared smiling
like spring in gardenwhen my waiting eyes met your sharp eyes
drinks started flowing
i didn’t need some pouring my drinks
i felt felt drunk without drinkingnight passed into morning
candles started flickering
my life started shining in the bright light of timelinessjoy and attractions everywhere
joy in the hearts
no matter how much one tried, couldn’t leave your partyJoin 6,809 other subscribers
-
She Stayed
Wrapped in silk and satin
she has been waiting
long.
She doesn’t expect him
not anymore, but habit
stays.
She nor grins,nor frowns
standing at the end of her lawn
alone.
The day count lost numbers,
lost many days and slumber
hours.
Hope faded, love went,
only she stayed
so far.
-
Gold
My spirit can not be tarnishedMy will can not be bentLike goldI am invincibleMy value can not be pricedMy life can not definedLike goldI am impenetrableMy thoughts can not be containedMy character can not be taintedLike goldI am pureMy love can not be given freelyMy time can not be wastedLike goldI am expensiveYou can not destroy meYou can not make me disappearLike goldI am immortal
-
This land
I love this land
That I have been born to
With its thick mud, green mosses
Wise trees
Rippling grassesI love this land
That I take my walks in
With its wild winds, frothing seas
Journeying clouds
Birds glidingI love this land
Enchanting to my eyes
With its bulbs erupting
Petals opening
Fronds advancing
Flowers blossomingI love this land
That supports my family
With its softest moonlight
Dazzling dawns
Frosty winters
Hopeful springI love this land
With its autumnal colours
Its nighttime silhouettes
Its dramas of humanity
I love the people
Brave and dedicated
Creative, curious
Kinder than we know
-
The Believers
Don’t believe everything
you hear.
People are being
brainwashed
by the tellers
of tales.
History teaches us
“if a lie is repeated
often enough,
people will believe it.”
Let us have
ears to hear,
and eyes that see.
May our ears and eyes
be open
to the truth.
Not just the tellers
words,
but provable facts.
We must each make an honest
search
for the truth.
Don’t
let someone else
do your
thinking
for
you.
May we all
wake
up.
-
A fight of purity by woman
Hey guys!!!
How will you feel,
If you are stopped from entering in kitchen for next five days???
What will you do,
If you are ordered to sleep on mat leaving your comfortable bed for next five days???
Will you not have a fight, if they stop you from entering in a temple saying you are impure for next five days???
How will you feel if you have two big fights every month,
The fight with bleeding pain,
& the fight with society…
I can easily defy the pain,
But tell me how to fight with this society,
How to answer this question on my purity???????
Cause if this is impurity,
Then the one who made these rules is himself impure!!!
& you all are also impure!!!
If it’s impure then God is also impure!!!
Sabrimala
Body is a temple
Bleeding is divine
Womanhood is spiritual
In ways that an intolerant devotee like you cannot understand
So when you barr me from entering Sabarimala
Remember that you can’t stop a goddess
Saraswati is wise but her rage is wild and merciless
Lakshmi will create earthquakes that will devastate
Durga will pierce your heart with her spear
Parvathi will leave her abode and run into the streets
Kali will destroy you in unimaginable ways
They reside within us
We will cut our feet on your shattered glass
We will shout till our voices become hoarse
An army of neglected women will create a tsunami
Till you’re on your back, crying
Till you give up your apparent ‘religion-saving’
Helpless, wailing
And bleeding
The Supreme Court of India ruled that not allowing women in their “menstruating years” into the Sabarimala temple is against the constitution, and all women should be allowed to enter the temple. This was met with a lot of opposition from the conservatives and the entry of women into the temple was blocked by protestors.
The Supreme Court of India ruled that not allowing women in their “menstruating years” into the Sabarimala temple is against the constitution, and all women should be allowed to enter the temple. This was met with a lot of opposition from the conservatives and the entry of women into the temple was blocked by protestors.
-
Insecurity #Poetry
Love..
he called her fat
coz he was thinhe called her pale
coz he was darkhe called her emotional
coz he was heartlesshe called her nagging
coz he was secretiveyet she loved
and he cheatedhis insecurities
killed the love
killed the girl
killed her entityshe hanged
and he died
-
Housewife #Poetry
Here is a little introduction to the lives of most housewives in India.
Lather, rinse, repeat.
Lather, rinse, repeat.
Soak, wash, repeat.
Sweep, sweep, repeat.
Wipe, wipe, repeat.
Scrub, scrub, repeat.
Dice, dice, repeat.
Wipe, dry, repeat.
The tears that are good.
Pour, stir, repeat.
Open the door.
Serve the food.
Greet, greet the guests.
Smile, talk, repeat.
Say bye-bye, repeat.
Massage, press, repeat.
Yelp in pain.
Grab your abdomen.
Rub, press, repeat.
Let the sari unwrap.
Shake your head no.
Oh oh.
Run, hide, cry, plead.
Rub your stinging cheek.
Sob, sob, repeat.
Dab, dab, repeat.
The tears that are deserved.
Press your straining scalp.
Grab tight the bed sheet.
Groan, hiss , repeat.
Fake, fake, repeat.
Pain, pain.
Again!
Sore, sore, all over.
Go make a drink and then,
Massage, press, repeat.
Pick up the nephew.
Ignore the daughter’s lies.
Pat, pat repeat.
Put him down to sleep.
Sing the lullabies.
See your daughter writhe.
Writhe, writhe, repeat.
Kiss your daughter’s hand.
Feel her skin burning.
Watch your daughter weep,
Cry herself to sleep.
One drop down then two.
The tears that are meaningless.
Lie down as if asleep.
Twist, turn, repeat.
Wake up before dawn.
Now, you put on.
Red, green, black and gold.
Vermillion, bangles, beads.
Lather, rinse, repeat.
-
Hare Krishna #Poetry
If truth be told,
My Beloved Krishna
I don’t know why
i chant this name of Thine
I chant it once
And then again
And then again
And again and again
It is so sweet.
Hare Krishna
Hare Krishna
Krishna
Krishna
Hare
Hare.
©2018. VishalDutia. All Rights Reserved.
-
Tagore’s English rendering from the “Geetanjali” (Shared)
Where the mind is without fear
and the head is held high;
Where knowledge is free;
Where the world has not been
broken up into fragments by
narrow domestic walls;
Where words come out from
the depth of truth;
Where tireless striving stretches
its arms towards perfection;
Where the clear stream of reason
has not lost its way into the dreary
desert sand of dead habit;
Where the mind is lead forward by thee
into ever-widening thought and action-
Into that heaven of freedom, my Father,
let my country awake.
“Geetanjali”
– Rabindranath Tagore
-
Rapism (INDIA)
In our great country INDIA,
These types of animals are found in addition to animals in INDIA.
first they rape.
second who support rape.
third those who support rape victims on the basis of religion.
others just watch the show.
-
Motherhood in Childhood. (India)
Writing What She Feels.
I need help from someone
I made a promise that it will be difficult to keep
But I’ve never broken one before so i must keep it
But its such a scary thing
I must loose my virginity and get pregnant by july 1st
I will cry but it must happen
Which means i will be 17 a sophmore in highschool having a child
My child will be 2 years old when i graduate
They will be 2 when i am 19
When they are 16 and i will be 37
Life’s Hell.
These Things Need To Be Changed.Every Person Is Born To Live His Own Life
In His Own Way He/She Chooses Too.
India remain among the countries where a girl is extremely likely to be married before she is 18, and have a child while still a teenager a result, acc. the United Nations reports
Every year some four million teenage girls in India have babies, the UN said earlier this year.
For every 1,000 girls aged 15 to 19, there were 76 adolescent births in India in 2010 compared to 49 worldwide and 53 in less developed regions.
Stillbirths and newborn deaths are 50% more likely among infants of adolescent mothers than among mothers aged 20 to 29, according to the World Health Organization in 2012. Infants who survive are more likely to have a low birth weight and be premature than those born to women in their 20s.
Underage marriage and teen pregnancy are major health and economic concerns. Some 70,000 teen girls die every year from complications in pregnancy and childbirth, mostly in the developing world, the report said. The report did not say how many of these deaths take place in South Asia.
In India, nearly half of women marry under the age of 18, the report said, citing the most recent Indian government data available. In some states, that percentage is even higher even though the practice is outlawed throughout the country.
The worst state for child marriage is the eastern state of Bihar, among the poorest in the country, where nearly 70% of women in their early twenties reported having been married by the age of 18.
Although it is illegal for girls to get married under the age of 18, there’s cultural acceptance for the practice and law enforcement rarely gets involved.
“Everyone thinks that the earlier you get the girl married, the less money you’ll have to give,”
National crime data from 2012 showed that a third of all rapes that year happened to girls aged 18 or under. Marital rape is not a crime in India unless the wife is under the age of 15, and is not counted separately in crime statistics. Shameless Indian’s.
The Biggest Questions
Can We People Change?
Yes, But We Indians Won’t
Because We Are Greedy Of Manly Power That Our Society Has Addicted To Us.Greedy MotherFuckers We Indian’s Are.
-
Castiesm Still Prevails In India #Poetry
India is the land of democracy,
Not the land of autocracy,
But autocracy is still there,
Law is not believed where.Caste system is a way,
Used to divide people on their have,
Such as Brahmins, kshatriyas,
Shudras, chandellas and vaishyas.Brahmins, kshatriyas, vaishyas live an honoured life,
But shudras, chandellas live an honourless life.
It is bad to see shudras in the morn,
Chandellas are not even insane.In India, caste system is touristy,
Used only by the people dirty,
Who want laws from autocracy,
Not the laws from democracy.Law is against caste system,
Ban is put on caste system,
But still it is not abolished,
Rather it is being polished.We have to stop this practice,
Government has given us some tactics.
Equality is becoming touristy,
Opposed by the people dirty.Elections have Inequality,
Healthcare has Inequality,
At offices, there is Inequality,
At many places, there is Inequality.Caste system is a problem, with which we are fighting,
On which in this poem I am writing.
We have to remove this problem and remove autocracy,
And then store democracy.
These Poem Merged As I Visited The Government Office And I Saw That People Are Qued On There Caste Basis.
© VishalDutia
-
A Poem on Periods(Woman and Her Monthly Companion) #Poetry
Periods are nothing but just a biological cycle,
Don’t make those days difficult for her survival,
Don’t abandon her, don’t trap her.
Let her be same for those days,
As she is for rest of the month.
Don’t use superstition to curb her celebration,
She is certainly not a toy to address your superstition.
She can endure this physical pain for week, months and years,
As she is the only creation who can bear
When I explain you facts you feel its opposition,
Still in this age you believe in superstition.
Know the facts, learn the reality
Don’t get trapped under this irrationality.
©VishalDutia
Inspired By The Movie:
PadMan(Bollywood)
-
Budget 2018: Key Highlights & Summary #India
💰Budget 2018: 🗝Key Highlights & Summary
Fiscal Situation
🔸 Fiscal deficit is 3.5% of GDP at Rs 5.95 lakh crore in 2017-18. Projecting fiscal deficit to be 3.3% of GDP in the next fiscal🔸 GST revenue will be received only for 11 months, that will have an effect on balance sheets
🔸 Rs 21.57 lakh crores transferred as net GST to states as against projection of Rs 21.47 lakh crores
Tax
🔸 85.51 lakh new tax payers filed income tax returns in FY17🔸 NO PERSONAL INCOME TAX CHANGES PROPOSED IN BUDGET
🔸 Growth in direct taxes (till Jan 15) is 18.7 %
🔸 100% tax deduction is allowed to co-operative societies
🔸 Corporate Tax of 25% extended to companies with turnover up to Rs 250 cr in financial year 2016-17
🔸 Incentives for Senior citizens: Exemptions in income of Rs 10,000 from Banks FD and post offices
🔸 Senior citizens to get Rs 50,000 per annum exemption for medical insurance under Sec 80D
🔸 Standard deduction of Rs 40,000 allowed for transport, medical reimbursement for salaried tax payers
🔸 Govt to reduce hardships faced in realty deals; no adjustment to be made in case circle rate does not exceed 5 pc of sale consideration
🔸 Rs 8,000 crore revenue lost due to standard deduction allowed to salaried employees
🔸 Rs 7,000 cr revenue forgone on account of lower corporate tax for Rs 250 cr turnover cos
🔸 Rs 19,000 cr revenue loss on direct tax in last fiscal
🔸 LONG TERM CAPITAL GAINS EXCEEDING RS 1 L AKH WILL BE TAXED AT 10% WITHOUT INDEXING
🔸 Short term capital tax remains at 15%
🔸 A tax on distributed income at 10%
Imports and Exports
🔸 Customs Duty on certain products, such as mobile phones and televisions has been increased, to provide a fillip to ‘Make in India’🔸 Social welfare surcharge of 10% on imported goods.
Agriculture
🔸 The government’s emphasis will be on generating higher incomes for farmers, by helping them produce more with lesser cost, and in turn, earn higher income for their produce.
🔸 Jaitley stressed on the fact that India’s agricultural production is at a record high level today. 275 million tonne foodgrains and 300 million tonne fruits and vegetable have been produced in the country.
🔸 The FM said the government wants farmers to earn 1.5 times the production cost, and the Minimum Selling Price (MSP) for the Kharif Crops has been set at 1.5 times the produce price. Jaitley said the Centre will work with states to ensure that all farmer get a fair price.
🔸 Agricultural market and infra fund of Rs 2000 crore fund will be set up to strengthen the market connectivity.
🔸 A sum of Rs 500 cr will be allocated for Operation Green to be launched. It will promote agricultural products.
🔸 Extend the facility of Kisan credit card to fisheries and for animal husbandry
🔸 Rs 10,000 crore set aside for Fisheries and Aquaculture Development Fund
🔸 Rs 10,000 crore set aside for animal husbandry infra fund
🔸 Propose to launch a restructured bamboo mission with a fund of Rs 1200 crore . “Bamboo is green gold,” Jaitley said.
🔸 Agricultural credit target increased from Rs 8.5 lakh crore to Rs 11 lakh core
🔸 Special scheme to manage crop reduce in Haryana, Punjab and Delhi to reduce pollution
Rural Economy
🔸 8 crore poor women will get new LPG connections.🔸 PM Saubhagya Yojana: 4 crore poor people will get power connection.
🔸 The government will spend Rs 16,000 crore on this scheme.
🔸 Govt plans to construct 2 crore toilets in next fiscal year under Swach Bharat Mission
🔸 Government target house for all by 2022. 51 lakh houses have been constructed affordable houses in rural and further 50 lakh houses in urban areas.
🔸 1 cr houses to be built under Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana in rural areas
🔸 National livelihood scheme gets Rs 5,750 crore .
🔸 In 2018-19, ministries will be able to spend Rs 14.34 lakh crores for creation of livelihood in rural areas.
🔸 Govt gives Rs 9,975 crore for social security schemes for the next fiscal year.
Education
🔸 Govt to increase digital intensity in education. Technology to be the biggest driver in improving quality of education: FM Jaitley🔸 Rs. 1 lakh crore allocated to revitalisation and upgradation of education sector. Promoting learning based outcomes and research.
🔸 By 2022, every block with more than 50 per cent ST population will have Ekalvya schools at par with Navodaya Vidyalayas
🔸 Aims to move from black board to digital board schools by 2022.
🔸 PM reasearch fellows: Govt will identify 1000 Btech students each years and provide them to do PHDs in IIT and IISc, while also teaching undergraduate students once a week at that time.
Health
🔸 Aayushman Bharat programme: 1.5 lakh centres will be set up to provide health facilities closer to home. Rs 1,200 crore to be allocated for this programme🔸 Flagship National Healthcare protection scheme, with approximately 50 crore beneficiaries. Up to Rs 5 lakh per family per year for secondary and tertiary care hospitalisation. World’s largest government-funded healthcare programme.
🔸 Universal health coverage will be expanded after seeing the performance of the scheme
🔸 Rs 600 crore allocated for tuberculosis patients, at the rate Rs 500 per month during the course of their treatment.
🔸 Jaitley announces setting up of one medical college for every three parliamentary constituencies, with 24 New government medical colleges also being envisioned. Government also will work on upgrading hospitals to medical colleges
Social Security
🔸 PM Jivan Bhma Yojana has benefited 5.22 crore families🔸 Govt will expand PM Jan Dhan Yojana: Al 16 crore accounts will be included under micro insurance and pension schemes
🔸 1.26 cr accounts opened under Sukanya Samriddhi Scheme
🔸 Social inclusion schemes for Scheduled Castes – Rs 52,719 crore
🔸 Social inclusion schemes for Scheduled Tribes Rs 39,139 crore
MSME
🔸 Rs 3,794 crore allocated to the MSME sector in the form of capital support and interest subsidy By 2022, every block with more than 50 per cent ST population will have Ekalvya schools at par with Navodaya Vidyalayas🔸 Rs 3 lakh crore target has been set for the Mudra Yojana
🔸 Rs 4.6 lakh cr sanctioned under MUDRA Scheme
Employee-centric schemes
🔸 Govt will contribute 12% of the wages of new employees in EPF in all sectors for next 3 years🔸 Women contribution to EPF reduced to 8% for first 3 years
Infrastructure
🔸 India needs investment of Rs 50 lakh crore in the infrastructure sector🔸 Construction of new tunnel in Sera Pass to promote tourism
🔸 Out of 100 smart cities 99 cities have been selected, with an outlay of Rs 2.04 lakh crore
🔸 10 prominent tourist sites will be made iconic tourist destinations, with an amalgamation of private funding, marketing and branding
🔸 Bharatmala project: To develop 35,000 KM under phase 1 with an outlay of Rs 5.35 lakh crore
🔸 Govt to introduce pay-as-you-use system for toll payments
Railways
🔸 Railway capex has been pegged at Rs 1.48 lakh crore , up from Rs 1.31 lakh crore last year🔸 Eliminate unmanned railway crossing
🔸 All stations with footfall of greater than 25,000 will have escalators.
🔸 More stations and trains will progressively be built with WiFi and CCTV camera
🔸 Govt to eliminate 4267 unmanned rail crossing in broad gauge in 2 years
🔸 Allocates Rs 11,000 crore Mumbai rail network and Rs 17,000 crore for the Bengaluru metro
🔸 150 km of additional suburban railway networks to be set up in Bengaluru at the cost of Rs 17,000 cr.
Aviation
🔸 Airport Authority of India (AAI) has 124 airports. Propose to increase the number by at least 5 times 1 billion trips a year, Rs 60 cr has been allocated to kickstart the initiative🔸 UDAN Scheme to connect 64 unconnected airports across the country
Markets
🔸 Govt to take additional measures to strengthen environment for venture capitalists and angel investors.🔸 SEBI to consider mandating large corporations to meet 1/4th of their debt needs
🔸 SEBI to mull asking large cos to meet 25% debt from bond market
🔸 RBI norms to nudge companies to access bond market for funds
Technology
🔸 Allocation to Digital India scheme doubled to Rs 3073 cr🔸 5 lakh WiFi HotSpots to provide Broadband access to 5 crore rural citizens, at the cost of Rs 10,000 cr.
🔸 Government will take measures to stop cryptocurrency circulation, as it is not considered legal tender
🔸 Government will explore the usage of Blockchain technology.
Companies
🔸 AADHAAR FOR CORPORATES? Govt will evolve a scheme to assign a Unique ID for cos🔸 Disinvestment target of Rs 80,000 crore for FY19
🔸 National Insurance Co, Oriental Insurance Co and United Assurance Co to be merged into one entity and subsequently listed
🔸 Govt revises divestment target for the current fiscal to Rs 1 lakh crore for FY 18.
Banking
🔸 Recapitalisation will pave the way for public banks to lend an additional Rs 5 lakh croreIndustries
🔸 Rs 7,148 cr allocated for textile sectorMiscellaneous
🔸 Emoluments for President set at Rs 5 lakh, Rs 4 lakh for Vice President, Rs 3.5 lakh for governors🔸 Emoluments for Parliamentrians: Law for increase in pay based on index to inflation
🔸 Govt earmarks Rs 150 cr to commemorate 150 years of birth of Mahatma Gandhi
-
Broken Temple #Poetry
I can see the people kneeling,
Learned prayers they are uttering
I can hear the hymns, the sacred songs
The shattered faith, the faith so wrong.
They kneel and close their very eyes
But cannot feel the warmth from highs,
Instead they see the darkest depth,
They choose to live the life of death.
They cannot see the elated hearts
But they can see the darkened marts
They cannot feel the prize of love
They choose to find the price of love.
I wander how they can breathe
In the air with a smile so blithe
Although it’s filled with lies,
Anger, envy, greed, havoc and cries.
I can see their blatant eyes
With a sight that vaguely flies
While the music of their psalm
Can’t hear the soul of the Father’s lamb.
The sound of their golden trumpets
Flies into the high firmaments
But the harmony turns into frets
The harmony turns into fragments.
They sing the praise of holiness
But their fight is an impious mess
The heads kiss the floor of faith
But their minds are darkness’ mate.
They listen to the words of enlightenment
But they verbally harm the other men
The guns… the bullets roam in the air
The infectious blood for them is fair.
They lost their lives, their hallowed lives
They release their hearts and hold their knives
They enter the abode of sacred light
But their hearts still reflect the shady night.
They broke their faith in their own temple
And forgot the sound of the righteous treble
They are strangers in their own realm
And I’m sorry, ‘cause I’m one of them.
-
**O! MY LORD KRISHNA** (In the love of Lord Krishna)
“hare krishna hare krishna krishna krishna hare hare hare rama hare rama rama rama hare hare”
I bow to Lotus Feet, which gives me eternal peaceI am incomplete without your compassionyou healed my heart when it was thrown and shatteredyou picked me up when I struggled to get throughyou gave me hope when it seemed so out of reachI am nothing without youWhere ever I go, found not aloneyour glorious touch was always with meNectar drop of Gita, feels presents of yoursO! my Lord Krishna show me the light on my pathyour Flute stirs the Universal ConsciousnessAnd Gita enchants the Transcendental ConsciousnessO! Lord of the whole Universe, Omnipotent Master of allGrant me a glimpse of Thyself,Be pleased to come and live inside me
-
INDIA – Proud Of My Country #Poetry
India, The great land of diversityIndia, the symbol of unityIndia, the cold water of serenityIndia, where in every heart resides love and pityMy mother India, where Ganga ariseMy mother India, where the true Knowledge liesMy Mother India, where great leaders not diesBut for the great Mother land, they sacrificeThe holy place of God, where people live togetherHere, we stay united in every kind of weatherIn happiness in sadness, our spirit does not shatterHere, everyone remains cheerful in every chapterMy great Mother, the Himalayas are the crownevery kind of people live in every townMy great Mother, For you my head bows downHere, in the sea of true knowledge, superstitions drownMy people, my brothers, my sisters,together we always stand against twistersapplying medicine to each other’s blistersHere, the smile of people always glistersWhere we worship our parents as divinitywhere we see in everything veritywhere everything is the emblem of purityMy Mother India is the great land of humanityFor the first time the civilization got its presencewhere will power, truth, feelings and knowledge have their essencewhere we never spread war but believe in silenceevery obstacle bows before us we face them with great patienceIn every particle, in every placeThe legend of our heroes has its baseIn this great land, came different racestill developing today with even greater paceAs peaceful as air, we live with mirth hereas calm as water, we with everyone everything shareas passionate as fire, never halt till we reach thereas strong as earth, we face obstacles everywhereReally, fortunate I am to born on this great landReally, glad I am to be a part of this legendary sandReally, blessed I am to be one of my mother’s thousand handThe legend of my Mother can never end
You must be logged in to post a comment.